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Block 1
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Block 2
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Block 3
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β
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SE
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P-value
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β
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SE
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P-value
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β
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SE
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P-value
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Demographic factors
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Age ≤ 65 years (ref)
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0.0
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0.0
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0.0
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Age 65–70 years
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1.6
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0.7
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0.019
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1.9
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0.7
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0.006
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1.5
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0.7
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0.029
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Age 70–75 years
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2.4
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0.8
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0.004
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2.8
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0.8
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0.001
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2.0
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0.8
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0.004
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Age 75–80 years
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4.2
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0.9
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< 0.001
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4.5
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0.9
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< 0.001
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3.7
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0.8
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< 0.001
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Age ≥ 80 years
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11.4
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0.9
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< 0.001
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12.0
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0.9
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< 0.001
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8.9
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0.9
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< 0.001
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Men (ref)
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0.0
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0.0
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0.0
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Women
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−2.5
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0.5
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< 0.001
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−2.0
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0.5
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< 0.001
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−2.6
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0.5
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< 0.001
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Education low
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−1.8
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0.7
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0.007
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−2.4
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0.7
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0.001
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−2.4
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0.6
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< 0.001
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Education medium
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−0.3
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0.7
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0.658
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−0.7
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0.6
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0.268
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−1.3
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0.6
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0.036
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Education high (ref)
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0.0
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0.0
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0.0
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Spring (ref)
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0.0
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0.0
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0.0
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Summer
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−0.5
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0.8
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0.519
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−0.4
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0.8
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0.608
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−0.6
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0.7
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0.410
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Autumn
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1.3
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0.7
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0.073
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1.6
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0.8
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0.031
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1.6
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0.7
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0.025
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Winter
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2.4
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0.7
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0.001
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2.4
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0.7
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0.001
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2.3
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0.7
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0.001
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Lifestyle factors
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Never smoker (ref)
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0.0
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0.0
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Former smoker
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−0.5
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0.6
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0.367
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−0.4
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0.6
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0.446
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Current smoker
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2.6
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0.9
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0.006
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1.8
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0.9
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0.042
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BMI category underweight
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−0.6
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0.8
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0.440
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0.2
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0.7
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0.840
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BMI category normal weight (ref)
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0.0
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0.0
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BMI category overweight
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8.0
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2.6
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0.002
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6.6
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2.4
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0.008
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BMI category obese
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8.5
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1.6
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< 0.001
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6.3
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1.6
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< 0.001
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Urbanization low (ref)
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0.0
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0.0
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Urbanization intermediate
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−0.2
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0.5
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0.703
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0.1
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0.5
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0.888
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Urban high
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−5.0
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2.5
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0.046
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−4.3
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2.4
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0.072
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Health and function factors
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Duration 6 m walk test (s)
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0.5
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0.1
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< 0.001
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No functional limitation (ref)
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0.0
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≥ l functional limitation
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1.7
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0.6
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0.008
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Bicycling (yes)
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−0.9
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0.2
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< 0.001
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Self-rated health poor/fair
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2.6
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0.6
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< 0.001
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Self-rated health good/excellent (ref)
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0.0
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Explained variance (R2)
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0.166
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< 0.001
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0.207
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< 0.001
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0.288
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< 0.001
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- aExpressed as percentage of total wear time. Ref: Reference. Lower values imply less time spent in sedentary
- Unstandardized regression coefficients and standard errors (SE)
- Consecutive blocks of correlates:
- Block 1: age, sex, education and season;
- Block 2 block 1 and smoking, BMI categories and urbanisation;
- Block 3: block 2 and 6 m walk test, functional limitations, bicycling, and self-rated health
- Living situation and number of chronic diseases were not significant correlates