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Masters Athletes
|
Chess players
|
Moderately active
|
Inactive
|
|---|
|
Asthma
|
2 (2.9%)
|
1 (2%)
|
4 (6.3%)
|
3 (4.8%)
|
|
Arthritis
|
4 (5.8%)
|
3 (6%)
|
19 (29.7%)
|
14 (22.6%)
|
|
Back problems
|
1 (1.4%)
|
4 (8%)
|
17 (26.6%)
|
16 (25.8%)
|
|
High-blood pressure
|
3 (4.3%)
|
5 (10%)
|
18 (28.1%)
|
17 (27.4%)
|
|
Migraine headaches
|
0
|
0
|
3 (4.7%)
|
5 (8.1%)
|
|
Chronic bronchitis
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1 (1.6%)
|
|
Emphysema
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
2 (3.2%)
|
|
COPD
|
0
|
0
|
1 (1.6%)
|
3 (4.8%)
|
|
Diabetes
|
0
|
4 (8%)
|
7 (10.9%)
|
7 (11.3%)
|
|
Heart disease
|
1 (1.4%)
|
2 (4%)
|
3 (4.7%)
|
6 (9.7%)
|
|
Cancer
|
2 (2.9%)
|
0
|
1 (1.6%)
|
1 (1.6%)
|
|
Stomach or intestinal ulcers
|
0
|
0
|
2 (3.1%)
|
2 (3.2%)
|
|
Stroke
|
0
|
0
|
2 (3.1%)
|
1 (1.6%)
|
|
Urinary incontinence
|
0
|
2 (4%)
|
4 (6.3%)
|
1 (1.6%)
|
|
Bowel disorder
|
1 (1.4%)
|
3 (6%)
|
4 (6.3%)
|
2 (3.2%)
|
|
Total (N = 109)
|
11
|
15
|
43
|
40
|
- Some participants reported prevalence of more than one type of chronic disease
- COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease