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| |
Number
|
Percent
|
Mean ± SD
|
Minimum
|
Median
|
Maximum
|
|---|
|
Age (years)
|
1,304
| |
76.4 ± 4.5
|
70
|
76
|
94
|
|
Median age or younger (≤76 years)
|
726
|
55.7
| |
|
Older than median age (>76 years)
|
578
|
44.3
|
|
Sex
|
1,304
| | |
|
Female
|
718
|
55.1
|
|
Male
|
586
|
44.9
|
|
Birthplace
|
1,304
| | |
|
Outside Germany
|
121
|
9.3
|
|
Germany
|
1,183
|
90.7
|
|
Education level (graduation)
|
1,304
| | |
|
Lower than university entrance qualificationsa
|
1,080
|
82.8
|
|
At least university entrance qualificationsa
|
224
|
17.2
|
|
Waist circumference (cm)b
|
1,304
| |
97.8 ± 11.8
|
67
|
98
|
147
|
|
Men < 102 cm; women < 88 cm
|
503
|
38.6
| |
|
Men ≥ 102 cm; women ≥ 88 cm
|
801
|
61.4
|
|
Currently smoking (baseline)
|
1,304
| | |
|
No
|
1,210
|
92.8
|
|
Yes
|
94
|
7.2
|
|
SF-8 physical component score (PCS)
|
1,304
| |
46.8 ± 8.7
|
10.3
|
48.3
|
66.4
|
|
Higher than median PCS (>48.3)
|
651
|
49.9
| |
|
Median PCS or lower (≤48.3)
|
653
|
50.1
|
|
SF-8 mental component score (MCS)
|
1,304
| |
53.2 ± 7.4
|
20.5
|
55.4
|
66.3
|
|
Higher than median MCS (>55.4)
|
652
|
50.0
| |
|
Median MCS or lower (≤55.4)
|
652
|
50.0
|
|
Cardiovascular eventc
|
1,304
| | |
|
No/unknown
|
1,109
|
85.0
|
|
Yes
|
195
|
15.0
|
|
Cerebrovascular eventd
|
1,304
| | |
|
No/unknown
|
1,238
|
94.9
|
|
Yes
|
66
|
5.1
|
|
Peripheral arterial evente
|
1,304
| | |
|
No/unknown
|
1,161
|
89.0
|
|
Yes
|
143
|
11.0
|
|
Diabetes mellitusf
|
1,304
| | |
|
No/unknown
|
1,038
|
79.6
|
|
Yes
|
266
|
20.4
|
|
Lipometabolic disorderg
|
1,304
| | |
|
No/unknown
|
207
|
15.9
|
|
Yes
|
1,097
|
84.1
|
|
Arterial hypertensionh
|
1,304
| | |
|
No/unknown
|
460
|
35.3
|
|
Yes
|
844
|
64.7
|
|
Sportyi
|
1,304
| | |
|
No
|
602
|
46.2
|
|
Yes
|
702
|
53.8
|
-
SD standard deviation
-
a
Fachabitur
-
bWaist circumference at 5-year follow-up is used; if it is missing, waist circumference at 3-year follow-up is used
-
c“Cardiovascular event” is defined as the incidence of (at least) one of the following events until follow-up at 5 years: myocardial infarction or cardiac revascularization
-
d“Cerebrovascular event” is defined as the incidence of (at least) one of the following events until follow-up at 5 years: stroke or revascularization at carotids
-
e“Peripheral arterial event” is defined as the incidence of (at least) one of the following events/symptoms until follow-up at 5 years: amputation, peripheral revascularization, or intermittent claudication
-
fSubjects were defined to have diabetes mellitus if they had been assigned the clinical diagnosis by their physician, if they were receiving any antidiabetic medication (insulin or oral), or if their HbA1c (glycosylated hemoglobin) was ≥6.5% at baseline
-
gSubjects were defined to have a lipometabolic disorder if they had been assigned the clinical diagnosis by their physician, if they were receiving CSE inhibitors or fibrates, if their serum total cholesterol was ≥200 mg/dl, or if their serum triglycerides were ≥150 mg/dl at baseline
-
hSubjects were defined to have arterial hypertension if they had been assigned the clinical diagnosis by their physician or if they were receiving ACE inhibitor or AT1 antagonist or diuretics at baseline
-
iSporty is defined as participation in at least one sporting activity during the week (cycling) or the month (other sports) prior to the interview
